Violencia domstica - Recursos para inmigrantes

En Estados Unidos, la violencia domà ©stica es un delito. Y la ley protege, ampara y ofrece recursos para los inmigrantes que son và ­ctimas de este crimen, cualquiera que sea su estatus legal: residentes permanentes, personas con visas temporales, visitantes e indocumentados. Al mismo tiempo, castiga a las personas condenadas por este tipo de conducta. Aunque la mayorà ­a de las và ­ctimas son mujeres y nià ±os, tambià ©n pueden serlo los hombres. En el caso de violencia domà ©stica en el seno de una pareja, no es necesario que està © legalmente casada para considerar que existe este delito: basta con compartir vivienda o que tengan una relacià ³n sentimental. Quà © es la violencia domà ©stica Si la và ­ctima es una persona adulta, para que exista este delito en el à ¡mbito familiar debe producirse una situacià ³n en la que uno de los miembros de la pareja causa repetidamente daà ±o fà ­sico o emocional a su compaà ±ero o compaà ±era. Ademà ¡s, es suficiente para que se considere que hay delito si hay un patrà ³n de comportamiento de amenazar a la otra persona con causarle daà ±o. Asà ­, es violencia domà ©stica pegar a la pareja, obligarla a tener relaciones sexuales de cualquier tipo, humillarla, intimidarla o manipularla emocionalmente, aislarla de su familia o amigos y amenazarla con perjudicarla econà ³micamente o causarle daà ±o por razà ³n de su estatus migratorio. Es importante recordar que, a diferencia de lo que puede ocurrir en otros paà ­ses, en Estados Unidos es un delito obligar a otra persona a realizar cualquier acto de naturaleza sexual sin su consentimiento, incluso cuando esa situacià ³n sucede entre esposos. Se considera como un asalto sexual y, por lo tanto, es un crimen.   Los nià ±os tambià ©n pueden ser và ­ctimas de violencia domà ©stica. Esto ocurre cuando se les causa un daà ±o fà ­sico sin ser accidentalmente. Tambià ©n se comete este delito cuando se abusa sexualmente de un menor o cuando las personas responsables de su bienestar no le dan alimento, cuidados mà ©dicos o cobijo. Incluso cuando no se les cuida y supervisa adecuadamente, se abusa psicolà ³gicamente de ellos mediante amenazas y, tambià ©n, cuando se les niega un mà ­nimo de carià ±o. Quà © hacer si se sufre violencia domà ©stica Los Estados Unidos protege civil y criminalmente a las và ­ctimas de violencia domà ©stica cualquiera que sea su raza, religià ³n, grupo à ©tnico, nacionalidad e, incluso, estatus migratorio. Si alguien està ¡ en peligro o cree que puede estarlo, la primera media a tomar es llamar a la policà ­a al 911. Los agentes acudirà ¡n y tomarà ¡n las medidas inmediatas que consideren oportunas. Hay que recordar que cualquier persona puede poner una denuncia con la policà ­a. No hay que ser ciudadano ni residente. Pero es muy importante contar desde el principio con asesorà ­a legal. Tambià ©n cualquier persona puede buscar proteccià ³n ante la Corte para pedir una orden de alejamiento contra el abusador. Si à ©ste a su vez hace una acusacià ³n contra la và ­ctima, à ©sta tiene derecho a un abogado y a no realizar ninguna declaracià ³n que, con el tiempo, pudiera perjudicarle. Si este es el caso conviene hablar con un abogado especialista en criminal y tambià ©n es buena idea hablar con un abogado de inmigracià ³n. Ayuda disponible para TODAS las và ­ctimas de violencia Todas las personas que viven en EEUU, cualquiera que sea su estatus legal, pueden marcar a los siguientes nà ºmeros de telà ©fonos gratuitos a cualquier hora del dà ­a o de la noche y cualquier dà ­a de la semana, incluyendo sà ¡bados y domingos a: Là ­nea abierta nacional contra la violencia domà ©stica: 1-800-799-7233Là ­nea abierta de la red nacional contra el asalto sexual, violacià ³n, abuso e incesto (RAINN, por sus siglas en inglà ©s): 1-800-656-4673Centro nacional de nià ±os desaparecidos y explotados: 1-800-843-5678Centro nacional para và ­ctimas de crà ­menes: 1-800-394-2255Los mexicanos pueden marcar gratuitamente al telà ©fono del CIAM donde recibirà ¡n informacià ³n y ayuda. Estas organizaciones cuentan con intà ©rpretes en varios idiomas y pueden ofrecer informacià ³n y dar un contacto local para que las và ­ctimas puedan recibir ayuda. Las và ­ctimas pueden ser mujeres pero tambià ©n varones. Y la situacià ³n de violencia domà ©stica puede darse en una situacià ³n de parejas heterosexuales o tambià ©n entre dos hombres o dos mujeres. Esto no importa. Es tambià ©n un delito. Los servicios gratuitos que se pueden llegar a ofrecer a las và ­ctimas incluyen atencià ³n mà ©dica, vivienda de emergencia, apoyo psicolà ³gico, servicio de intà ©rpretes, asistencia legal, incluso abogado gratuito o pagando una cantidad reducida de dinero y, si fuera necesario, ayuda econà ³mica. Violencia domà ©stica e inmigracià ³n Las và ­ctimas de violencia domà ©stica pueden solicitar la legalizacià ³n migratoria para sà ­ mismas y para sus hijos solicitando la cancelacià ³n de la deportacià ³n: Pidiendo acogerse a los beneficios de la Ley de Violencia contra las Mujeres (VAWA)o solicitando una visa U  o una visa T, si se ha sido và ­ctima de trà ¡fico de blancas.El programa SIJS para menores de 21 aà ±os và ­ctimas de abusos, maltratos y negligencias. Todas las peticiones son confidenciales. Ademà ¡s,   mà ¡s allà ¡ de la violencia domà ©stica es conveniente saber quà © es el asalto sexual. Quà © sucede con los victimarios Las personas condenadas por violencia domà ©stica pueden pueden ser castigadas de distintas maneras, incluido el envà ­o a prisià ³n. Ademà ¡s, si el culpable no es ciudadano puede arruinar sus posibilidades de obtener beneficios migratorios e incluso puede ser deportado. Este artà ­culo es meramente informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal para ningà ºn caso concreto.

Personal Reflections of My Experience as Operational Manager

Introduction Executive Summary This journal is an insight on my thoughts and experiences and my own reflection of operations management and the topics in which we have looked at in both lectures and my interactive workshops. In this journal I will cover the following: †¢ My own experiences in relation to operations management †¢ A reflection on what I have learned in both lectures and tutorials †¢ A reflection on the extra material that we had access to from moodle. Week 1: 30th January Lecture: During the lectures in week 1 lecture 1 we started our first topic which was Supply Chain Management. We started off by watching a video clip explaining what supply chain management is. We saw in this video that there are many chains of supply that†¦show more content†¦Own Experience: In my experience I have not really noticed that amount of work that is spent on the SCM as I am a waitress and don’t work in that part of the company. But by studying this topic I now realize the amount of work that is involved with the restaurant in order for them to provide the services that are required whether it be ordering in food and drinks to buying new equipment for the kitchen or new furniture for the restaurant itself. Tutorial: As this was our first week back after the Christmas break we did not have a tutorial. Figure 2 Week 2: 4th – 6th February Lecture: During the lectures this week we continued to look at the Six SCM Strategies but during these lectures we went into more detail about what they meant and why they are important in the SCM. We looked at the Vertical Integration which is also known as the forward backward method. This strategy is developing the ability to produce goods or services previously purchased. It may be forward towards the customers or backwards towards the suppliers. Vertical integration can improve costs, quality and inventory but requires capital, managerial skills, and demand. 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Overcoming Adversity Free Essays

Overcoming adversity means overcoming a hard time or circumstance and moving forward in a positive way. The novel, Parvana’s Journey was written by Deborah Ellis and published in 2002 and the film, Rabbit Proof Fence was directed by Phillip Noyce and released in 2002. Parvana’s Journey is fiction yet based in reality and it’s about a young Afghani girl who walks across war torn Afghanistan searching for her family. We will write a custom essay sample on Overcoming Adversity or any similar topic only for you Order Now Rabbit Proof Fence is non-fiction and it’s about three young half caste girls who escaped from a settlement camp and walk over 2000km to go back to their home. In both texts, children face many adversities but they overcome adversities through determination and the sheer will to survive to meet their family. Parvana’s Journey, is set at war time in Afghanistan where a group of children wander through the country trying to survive the horror of their situation and they overcome huge difficulties to reach the end of their journey. The war in Afghanistan is between Taliban and U. S. A and this war affects civilians and children . Afghan people live with the fear of death and there is not enough food and other necessaries that they need. Children can’t go to school during the war so they can’t be educated and the Taliban is constantly on the search for boys to make them fight for the Taliban. Parvana’s Journey focuses on the protagonist, and her search for her family. In her quest for shelter and food as she makes her way across the Afghan countryside, she meets other children who are displaced due to war. Parvana continues her trip with three others; Asif Hassan and Leila. Parvana is very clever but still a child. Asif is a legless boy, he is very cruel to Parvana because he doesn’t know how to treat a girl. Leila is a naive girl Parvana comes across who scavenges food from a mine field. In this story, the children face lots of adversities during their journey. In the novel, Parvana faces many difficult situations; she is almost sold to the Taliban(P. 20 â€Å"I heard the old men talking. They are going to turn you over to the Taliban†), they also struggle to find food to eat (P. 156 she bit into the page, tearing a chunk off with her teeth) and water to drink. (P. 152 the water was muddy, but that didn’t matter) Furthermore, there is always the possibility of being hit by a bomb. P. 167 he planes were bombing in the daytime now, as well as at night) Rabbit Proof Fence is an Australian film about a young half caste girl who leads her younger sister and cousin in an escape from a settlement camp which endeavours to train them as domestic workers and educate them. They walk over 2000km to go back to their home. They can’t speak their own language in the settlement camp . They also struggle to find food to eat and water to drink. Furthermore, there is always the possibility of being caught by tracker. These girls are part of the Stolen Generations. The Stolen Generation is a dark part of Australian history. Half caste children, (most under the age of 18) were taken from their families because the government believed that the children would be better if raised by white families. Because of this policy, aborigines lost their culture, language, spirituality and self- esteem. In this film, there are three aboriginal protagonists, Molly, Daisy and Gracie. Molly is a mature girl who is very clever and has the leadership skills to lead her sister and cousin. Graice is a naive girl, she believes other people very easily and doesn’t want to do difficult tasks. Daisy is just a young girl and does whatever Molly says. You haven’t developed your ideas – what adversities do they face? What are the difficulties? Use quotes Bo, check your notes Both texts are about overcoming adversity but quite different in their subject matter, time and place. There are some similarities between Parvana’s Journey and Rabbit Proof Fence. In both stories, children determined to survive to see their family. In Rabbit Proof Fence, an adult tricks Daisy and she gets caught by the police In Parvana’s Journey, an adult tries to sell Parvana to the Taliban to get money. Both stories’ protagonists have no food, water and nowhere to sleep during the journey. Some differences between the texts are, In Parvana’s Journey the children are threatened by bombs; however, , in Rabbit Proof Fence the children are threatened by capture by police. Parvana’s Journey is fictitious but based on reality. Rabbit Proof Fence is a true story. Both stories happened in different time and place. In the film, Rabbit Proof Fence, the children choose to run away from the settlement camp but in Parvana’s Journey the children have no choice. In conclusion, the main characters in both Rabbit Proof Fence and Parvana’s Journey face lots of adversities however they don’t give up, they overcome the adversities and achieve their goals. Facing adversity might be initially difficult but when people overcome them, they are ofent stronger than previously. If you know yourself and your enemy, you win hundred battles out of 100 a hundred. How to cite Overcoming Adversity, Papers

Administration for the Recreation Industry- MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theAdministration for the Sport and Recreation Industry. Answer: Introduction The four different organizations, whose administrative operations as well as decisions made their direct contribution to the disaster, were SYP, SWFC, Sheffield City Council as well as Eastwood Partners. As the major area of accountability was pointed towards SYP, there could not occur the establishment of any legal case relating to manslaughter or any other criminal offence. After the legal action that took place by SYP, other establishments made their agreement for making their contribution regarding the compensation payment for the victims that faced injury. There was the appointment of Lord Justice Taylor for leading a legal investigation by the Government. For a period of 11-year, there occurred varied approaches as well as inspection levels, which included LJ Taylors Interim and Final Reports, civil litigation, criminal and disciplinary inquiries, the enquires into the victims death, judicial reviews. Overview of the Background and Impact of the Disaster On 15th April, 1989 more than fifty thousand men, women as well as children reached Hillsborough Stadium by travelling via train, coach as well as car for watching the FA Cup Semi-Final that will be played amongst Liverpool as well as Nottingham Forest. On that day the morning was bright and sunny, that was considered to be the perfect conditions required for the football season in England. As a matter of fact, the small area where the crush took place consisted of two pens. Fans made their entrance through a tunnel below the West Stand, into the third and fourth central pens. There occurred segregation of each pen with the help of lateral fences as well as a tall, suspended fence amongst the terrace as well as the perimeter track that surrounded the pitch (Tempany, 2016). There existed a tiny locked gate before every pen. As a result, the crush got intolerable as well as fans collapsed underfoot. A safety barrier broke in front of pen 3, which created huge number of individuals gasping for breath. Irrespective of transmitting the distressing images by the CCTV cameras of the crowd from Ground Control Room as well as to the Police Control Box, as well as availability of officers having their duty on perimeter track, it took some moment for realising the seriousness of what occurred and for rescue attempts to occur (Griffith, 2014). After stopping the match, there occurr ed the pulling of the fans from the terrace via the contracted gates to the pitch, and the tragedys terrible nature was strongly visible. In this context, 96 women, men as well as children faced a tragic death as a result, of the crush, while injury happened to almost hundreds and trauma occurred to thousands. There was the appointment of Lord Justice Taylor for leading a legal investigation by the Government. For a period of 11-year, there occurred varied approaches as well as inspection levels, which included LJ Taylors Interim and Final Reports, civil litigation, criminal and disciplinary inquiries, the enquires into the victims death, judicial reviews (Bray, 2016). In addition, the inspection of the new proof that Lord Justice Stuart-Smith had conducted, as well as the private trial of the two senior officers of the police department that were giving duty. Identification of Four Different Organizations that Contributed to the Disaster The main culprits were the organizations like SYP, SWFC, Sheffield City Council and Eastwood Partners that directly contributed to the disaster through their flawed administrative operations and callous decision making. For reaching a decision relating to criminal trials, the Director of Public Prosecutions was given the advice regarding the accountability relating to the tragedy laid with SWFC, Sheffield City Council, Eastwood Partners engineers as well as SYP (Fitzpatrick, 2016). Although, SYP was mainly held responsible for the mishap, no legal case was established on the first place concerning the deaths that had occurred. But, after the legal action occurred regarding SYP, the other organizations agreed to make their contribution for compensating the victims that were faced with injuries. (Ilett, 2015). This is as under, Sheffield Wednesday Football Club - 1.5 million Sheffield City Council - 1 million The Clubs Engineers Eastwood Partners - 1.5 million The estimation was made regarding a possibility for the overall compensation to the injured as well as bereaved towards reaching 12 million, which suggested that SYP did the acceptance of two-thirds of the liability and the other establishments made the acceptance of one-third of the liability. Finally, the compensation expense grew to 19.8 million. There occurred the limiting of the insurance cover relating to public liability of SYP, which was 8.5 million. (Davis, 2013). Payment relating to the remainder regarding the overall amount was done from the fiscal reserves of the Police Authority as well as with the help of special payments from the Home Office. In this context, it needs to be stated that the crowd was highly mismanaged by the South Yorkshire Police (SYP) that was commanded by a naive Chief Superintendent named David Duckenfield, considered being the major reason for the tragedy. (Squires, 2016). Outside the ground, the police failed to control, where the funnelling of 24 ,000 Liverpool fans was done through just 23 turnstiles. Therefore, Duckenfield did the ordering of the opening of a large exit gate and a huge number of individuals were given the permission to come inside. The biggest mistake committed by the inexperienced Chief Superintendent was his failure in closing the tunnel that resulted in the already overcrowded central pens (Swan, 2015). Moreover, the Sheffield City Council had its share of failure in its duty for overseeing the football grounds safety. Sheffield City Council had a statutory duty of issuing, monitoring as well as revising the safety certificate of the stadium. It was found out that, SWFC as well as the Council could not achieve success in their individual duty since the certificate of safety did not take into consideration the 1981 as well as 1985 changes to the ground. There was also the lack of any FA process to check the validity of the stadiums safety certificate. The City Councils performance regarding its duties towards the Safety Certificate was considered having inefficiency as well as negligent (James, 2014). Recommendation for Each Organization Sheffield Wednesday Football Club (SWFC) There is the requirement of reviewing the maximum terrace capacities having an immediate reduction of 15% There is the need to monitor the densities of the pen There is the requirement to paint as well as open the perimeter fence gates There should be better first-aid as well as emergency provisions at grounds South Yorkshire Police (SYP) There is the requirement for reviewing the safety certificates There should be the introduction of new offence for restricting ticket touts There should be the establishment of local advisory groups There should be increased use of attendance centre orders in respect of older offenders as well as considering the aspect of tagging hooligan offenders (Korstanje, 2013) Conclusion To conclude it can be stated, the Sheffield City Council had its share of failure in its duty for overseeing the football grounds safety. Sheffield City Council had a statutory duty of issuing, monitoring as well as revising the safety certificate of the stadium. It was found out that, SWFC as well as the Council could not achieve success in their individual duty since the certificate of safety did not take into consideration the 1981 as well as 1985 changes to the ground. There was also the lack of any FA process to check the validity of the stadiums safety certificate. The City Councils performance regarding its duties towards the Safety Certificate was considered having inefficiency as well as negligent. Reference Bray, R. S., Martin, G. (2016). Exploring fatal facts: current issues in coronial law, policy and practice.International Journal of Law in Context,12(02), 115-140. Davis, H. (2013). Making Sense Of Disaster Towards a Contextual, Phase-Based Understanding of Organizationally Based Acute Civilian Disasters.British Journal of Criminology, azt003. Fitzpatrick, D. (2016). The Participatory Tradition: Football and the Crisis of Self-Regulation. InThe Politics of Regulation in the UK(pp. 177-208). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Griffith, R. (2014). Hillsborough part 2: advance decisions and futile treatment.British journal of nursing,23(12). Ilett, R. (2015). Football Hooliganism, Fan Behaviour and Crime. Contemporary Issues. Edited by Matt Hopkins and James Treadwell (Palgrave Macmillan, 2014, 312pp. 65.00). James, M., Pearson, G. (2014). Regulating Anti-Social Behaviour and Disorder among Football Spectators. InAnti-social Behaviour in Britain(pp. 296-307). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Korstanje, M. E. (2013). Sports and safety management. Squires, P. (2016). The coalition and criminal justice.The Coalition Government and Social Policy: Restructuring the Welfare State, 285. Swan, L., Waring, S., Alison, L., Beer, M. (2015). Communicating risk in major incidents: the public's perception. Tempany, A. (2016).And the sun shines now: How Hillsborough and the premier league changed Britain. Faber Faber.